- with a scraping sound; with a grating sound; with a scratching sound
This meaning describes a sound or action that creates a harsh, noisy friction, often associated with movement or contact between surfaces.
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The ground made a scraping sound.
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The car crashed into the wall with a grating sound.
- with force; hard; vigorously
This usage implies doing something with a lot of energy or strength, often in a physical context.
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He pushed the door vigorously.
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The athlete continued with hard training.
- forcibly (carry out); forcefully; in a pushy manner
Here, the word refers to doing something in a manner that is assertive or without regard for others' feelings, often pushing through resistance.
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He forcefully imposed his opinion.
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She pushed through the plan forcefully.
- hard (e.g. food); stiff (e.g. clothing)
This meaning indicates physical hardness or stiffness, often relating to texture or material toughness.
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This cookie is very hard.
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The shirt is stiff and uncomfortable to wear.
- inflexible; uncompromising; dyed-in-the-wool
This sense of the word describes a person's attitude or beliefs that are rigid and resistant to change.
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He is a dyed-in-the-wool traditionalist.
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They stick to rigid rules.
- hardcore; serious; genuine; bona fide; true; real
This usage refers to someone or something that embodies an intense or serious commitment or authenticity.
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The movie deals with serious issues.
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