受到 / 遭到【shòudào / zāodào】

受到 and 遭到 work like a passive: the subject is on the receiving end, and the action follows as a noun – 欢迎, 批评, 影响, 反对. Whoever did it can go in front with 的: 受到老师的表扬. Both are neutral to written. 受到 is "receive" and takes things pleasant or not. 遭到 is "suffer, meet with" and only takes the unwelcome.

Good things take only 受到

欢迎, 表扬, 重视, 关注, 尊重 go with 受到.

• × 他遭到了大家的欢迎 → 他受到了大家的欢迎

Bad things

批评 and 影响 sit comfortably with 受到. Damage, refusal and opposition – 破坏, 拒绝, 反对, 打击 – lean toward 遭到, which makes the blow sound heavier.

Not "get"

Neither verb means getting something you wanted – a chance, a prize, a result. That is 得到.

• × 他受到了一个机会 → 他得到了一个机会
• × 她受到了第一名 → 她得到了第一名