Lesson 40 of 126

The lesson

3.14 ~てみる — Try Doing

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Overview

Learn how to express "try doing something" in Japanese using ~てみる. This pattern is used constantly when attempting things, sampling food, or experimenting.

Formation

Verb て-form + みる

みる here is not "to see" but an auxiliary meaning "to try."

PolitenessForm
Plain~てみる
Polite~てみます
Past (plain)~てみた
Past (polite)~てみました

Meaning

~てみる expresses that you are doing something as an attempt or to see what happens. It implies curiosity, experimentation, or trying something for the first time.

~てみる vs just doing something

Without てみる, you simply do the action. With てみる, there is an element of "let's see what happens" or "just to try."

I tried ramen (to see what it's like).

Common uses

  • Tasting food for the first time
  • Testing something out
  • Giving advice: ~てみてください (please try doing ~)
  • Encouraging someone: ~てみたら? (why not try ~?)

Dialogue

A: Have you tried the set meal at this restaurant? B: Not yet. I'll try it today.

A: Can you write an email in Japanese? B: I'll try. It might be difficult, though.

A: I have a headache. B: Please try taking this medicine.

New words

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