is an い-adjective meaning **"good"**. It is one of the most common adjectives in Japanese, but it has an **irregular conjugation** that learners must memorize. While the dictionary form is
, all conjugated forms are based on its older form
.
Conjugation
Unlike regular い-adjectives where you simply drop い and add the ending, reverts to before conjugating:
Non-past: いい / よい
Negative: よくない
。
The weather is not good.
Past: よかった
Past negative: よくなかった
。
Yesterday's game was not good.
て-form: よくて
、。
My grades are good, so I'm happy.
Adverbial form: よく
Conditional: よければ
、。
If it's okay with you, would you like to go together?
A common mistake is to conjugate directly from いい (e.g., ×いくない, ×いかった). Always use the よ- stem for conjugated forms.
Common expressions
appears in many everyday phrases:
いい vs. よい
can also be used as the dictionary form, especially in formal writing or set phrases. In everyday conversation,
is far more common.