【tīng cóng】

HSK 7-9
  1. to listen and obey
  2. to comply with
  3. to heed
  4. to hearken
Generated definitions (experimental)
  1. to listen and obey
    2. This meaning reflects the idea of someone following orders, instructions, or guidance from an authority figure.
    He always listens to his parents' advice.
    I should obey the teacher's instructions.
  2. to comply with
    3. This meaning indicates adhering to rules, regulations, or agreements, often in a formal context.
    The company must comply with all laws and regulations.
    They always comply with the terms of the contract.
  3. to heed
    4. This meaning emphasizes paying careful attention to advice or warnings, and taking them seriously.
    Please heed my warning to avoid danger.
    He heeded the doctor's advice and started eating healthily.
  4. to hearken
    5. This meaning is more literary or formal, meaning to listen attentively, often used in a historical or poetic context.
    In ancient stories, heroes would hearken to the advice of sages.
    He always hearkens to the prophecies of the seer.
Generated collocations (experimental)
to obey instructionsto follow ordersto heed adviceto listen to the teacherto comply with othersto obey parentsto follow one's heartto adhere to the lawto follow arrangementsto comply with regulationsto heed the leaderto listen to the public
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