[sentence]。なぜなら + [sentence] + からだ / からです [verb (plain)] / [i-adj] + からだ [na-adj] / [noun] + だ + からだ
なぜなら~から gives the reason after the statement: you say what you think, start the next sentence with なぜなら, "the reason is", and close the reason with からだ or からです. The reason clause is in the plain form, whichever ending you choose.
なぜなら opens a reason, and the sentence has to end like one. Leaving off からだ sounds unfinished.
In writing, のだ or ためだ can close it instead of からだ.
Plain から puts the reason first, inside one sentence. なぜなら~から puts the statement first and argues for it in a second sentence.
なぜなら belongs to essays, speeches and formal explanations, and sounds stiff in conversation. When talking, you'd say なぜかというと, or だって among friends, still ending on から.