Note: Most common with dictionary form verbs (affirmative). Occasionally with past or negative forms for the "never happens" meaning.
The expression ことはない has two main uses: telling someone there is no need to do something, and stating that something never happens.
When attached to a verb in plain form, ことはない conveys that an action is unnecessary. It is used to reassure or calm someone down, telling them not to worry or that they don't need to go to a certain extreme.
This usage is softer and more conversational than 〜~なくてもいい ("you don't have to"), and it often carries an encouraging or comforting tone – as if to say "it's not something you need to do."
ことはない can also express that something never occurs or there is no instance of something happening. In this usage, it describes the absence of an event or experience.
This is a stronger, more absolute statement than simply using 〜~ない. It emphasizes that there is no case or possibility of the event occurring.
The polite form is ことはありません.