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LingakuLingaku[noun] + に即して [noun] + に即した + [noun] [noun] + に即する + [noun]
Note: [noun] is typically a noun representing rules, laws, reality, facts, or situations (e.g. 現実、法律、事実、実情)
The grammar pattern に即して (にそくして) means "in accordance with", "based on", or "in line with". It is used to indicate that something is done in close alignment with a particular standard, rule, reality, fact, or situation. The nuance is that the action or decision faithfully follows or adheres to the thing referenced.
The verb そくする即する (そくする) means "to conform to" or "to be in keeping with," and に即して is its て-form used as a conjunction. Related forms include:
に即して is used with nouns that represent rules, laws, realities, facts, actual conditions, or specific situations.
When modifying a noun directly, use に即した.
に即して is a formal expression commonly found in written language, academic discussions, legal contexts, and business settings. It implies a close, faithful correspondence between the action and the standard or reality being referenced.
Compared to similar expressions like に基づいて (based on) and に沿って (along / in line with), に即して emphasizes close adherence to actual conditions or concrete reality. While にもとづいて基づいて focuses on something serving as a foundation or basis, and にそって沿って suggests following a direction or guideline, に即して stresses that something fits or matches the reality or facts precisely.