
| Japanese | Reading | Keywords |
|---|---|---|
濃い | こい | thick (as of color, liquid), dense, strong |
恋人 | こいびと | lover, sweetheart |
幸運 | こううん | good luck, fortune |
講演 | こうえん | lecture, address |
効果 | こうか | effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result |
硬貨 | こうか | coin |
高価 | こうか | high price |
交換 | こうかん | exchange, interchange, reciprocity |
航空 | こうくう | aviation, flying |
光景 | こうけい | scene, spectacle |
貢献 | こうけん | contribution, services |
攻撃 | こうげき | attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censure |
広告 | こうこく | advertisement |
交際 | こうさい | company, friendship, association, society, acquaintance |
後者 | こうしゃ | the latter |
構成 | こうせい | organization, composition |
高速 | こうそく | high speed, high gear |
行動 | こうどう | action, conduct, behaviour, mobilization |
幸福 | こうふく | happiness, blessedness |
公平 | こうへい | fairness, impartial, justice |
候補 | こうほ | candidacy |
考慮 | こうりょ | consideration, taking into account |
越える | こえる | to exceed, to cross over, to cross |
氷 | こおり | ice, hail |
凍る | こおる | to freeze, to be frozen over, to congeal |
呼吸 | こきゅう | breath, respiration |
故郷 | こきょう | home town, birthplace, old village, historic village |
国語 | こくご | national language |
黒板 | こくばん | blackboard |
克服 | こくふく | subjugation, conquest (of a difficulty, illness, handicap, etc.) |
国民 | こくみん | national, people, citizen |
穀物 | こくもつ | grain, cereal, corn |
ここ | ここ | here |
腰 | こし | hip |
故障 | こしょう | break-down, failure, accident, out of order |
個人 | こじん | individual, private person, personal, private |
越す | こす | to cross over (e.g. mountain) |
国家 | こっか | state, country, nation |
国会 | こっかい | National Diet, parliament, congress |
国境 | こっきょう | national or state border |
骨折 | こっせつ | bone fracture |
小包 | こづつみ | parcel, package |
事 | こと | thing, matter, fact, circumstances |
異なる | ことなる | to differ, to vary, to disagree |
諺 | ことわざ | proverb, maxim |
断る | ことわる | to refuse, to decline, to dismiss |
粉 | こな | flour, meal, powder |
この | この | this |
好み | このみ | liking, taste, choice |
好む | このむ | to like, to prefer |
小麦 | こむぎ | wheat |
小屋 | こや | hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen |
頃 | ころ | time, about, toward, approximately (time) |
殺す | ころす | to kill |
転ぶ | ころぶ | to fall down, to fall over |
今回 | こんかい | now, this time, lately |
今後 | こんご | from now on, hereafter |
混雑 | こんざつ | congestion |
困難 | こんなん | difficulty, distress |
今日 | こんにち | today, this day |
婚約 | こんやく | engagement, betrothal |
混乱 | こんらん | disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem |
後 | ご | afterwards, since then, in the future |
語 | ご | suffix for language, word |
豪華 | ごうか | wonderful, gorgeous, splendor, pomp, extravagance |
合格 | ごうかく | success, passing (e.g. exam), eligibility |
合計 | ごうけい | sum total, total amount |
強盗 | ごうとう | robbery, burglary |
誤解 | ごかい | misunderstanding |
語学 | ごがく | language study |
塵 | ごみ | dust, dirt rubbish |
差 | さ | difference, variation |
際 | さい | on the occasion of, circumstances |
最高 | さいこう | highest, supreme, the most |
最終 | さいしゅう | last, final, closing |
最中 | さいちゅう | in the middle of |
最低 | さいてい | least, lowest, worst |
才能 | さいのう | talent, ability |
裁判 | さいばん | trial, judgement |
幸い | さいわい | happiness, blessedness |
境 | さかい | border, boundary, mental state |
逆らう | さからう | to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defy |
盛り | さかり | the highest, the peak, prime |
作業 | さぎょう | work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty |
作品 | さくひん | work, opus, performance, production |
作物 | さくもつ | produce (e.g. agricultural), crops |
桜 | さくら | cherry blossom, cherry tree |
酒 | さけ | alcohol, sake |
叫ぶ | さけぶ | to shout, to cry |
避ける | さける | (1) to avoid (physical contact ), (2) to ward off, to avert |
支える | ささえる | to support, to hold, maintain |
指す | さす | to point, to put up umbrella, to play |
誘う | さそう | (1) to invite, to ask, (2) to tempt, to lure, to induce |
作家 | さっか | author, writer, novelist, artist |
作曲 | さっきょく | composition, setting (of music) |
札 (お金) | さつ | banknote; bill; note; paper money |
砂漠 | さばく | desert |
差別 | さべつ | discrimination, distinction, differentiation |
作法 | さほう | manners, etiquette, propriety |
様々 | さまざま | varied, various |