| Japanese | Reading | Keywords |
|---|---|---|
濃い N | こい | thick (as of color, liquid), dense, strong |
恋人 N | こいびと | lover, sweetheart |
幸運 N | こううん | good luck, fortune |
講演 N | こうえん | lecture, address |
効果 N | こうか | effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result |
硬貨 N | こうか | coin |
高価 N | こうか | high price |
交換 N | こうかん | exchange, interchange, reciprocity |
航空 N | こうくう | aviation, flying |
光景 N | こうけい | scene, spectacle |
貢献 N | こうけん | contribution, services |
攻撃 N | こうげき | attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censure |
広告 N | こうこく | advertisement |
交際 N | こうさい | company, friendship, association, society, acquaintance |
後者 N | こうしゃ | the latter |
構成 N | こうせい | organization, composition |
高速 N | こうそく | high speed, high gear |
行動 N | こうどう | action, conduct, behaviour, mobilization |
幸福 N | こうふく | happiness, blessedness |
公平 N | こうへい | fairness, impartial, justice |
候補 N | こうほ | candidacy |
考慮 N | こうりょ | consideration, taking into account |
越える N | こえる | to exceed, to cross over, to cross |
氷 N | こおり | ice, hail |
凍る N | こおる | to freeze, to be frozen over, to congeal |
呼吸 N | こきゅう | breath, respiration |
故郷 N | こきょう | home town, birthplace, old village, historic village |
国語 N | こくご | national language |
黒板 N | こくばん | blackboard |
克服 N | こくふく | subjugation, conquest (of a difficulty, illness, handicap, etc.) |
国民 N | こくみん | national, people, citizen |
穀物 N | こくもつ | grain, cereal, corn |
ここ N | ここ | here |
腰 N | こし | hip |
故障 N | こしょう | break-down, failure, accident, out of order |
個人 N | こじん | individual, private person, personal, private |
越す N | こす | to cross over (e.g. mountain) |
国家 N | こっか | state, country, nation |
国会 N | こっかい | National Diet, parliament, congress |
国境 N | こっきょう | national or state border |
骨折 N | こっせつ | bone fracture |
小包 N | こづつみ | parcel, package |
事 N | こと | thing, matter, fact, circumstances |
異なる N | ことなる | to differ, to vary, to disagree |
諺 N | ことわざ | proverb, maxim |
断る N | ことわる | to refuse, to decline, to dismiss |
粉 N | こな | flour, meal, powder |
この N | この | this |
好み N | このみ | liking, taste, choice |
好む N | このむ | to like, to prefer |
小麦 N | こむぎ | wheat |
小屋 N | こや | hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen |
頃 N | ころ | time, about, toward, approximately (time) |
殺す N | ころす | to kill |
転ぶ N | ころぶ | to fall down, to fall over |
今回 N | こんかい | now, this time, lately |
今後 N | こんご | from now on, hereafter |
混雑 N | こんざつ | congestion |
困難 N | こんなん | difficulty, distress |
今日 N | こんにち | today, this day |
婚約 N | こんやく | engagement, betrothal |
混乱 N | こんらん | disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem |
後 N | ご | afterwards, since then, in the future |
語 N | ご | suffix for language, word |
豪華 N | ごうか | wonderful, gorgeous, splendor, pomp, extravagance |
合格 N | ごうかく | success, passing (e.g. exam), eligibility |
合計 N | ごうけい | sum total, total amount |
強盗 N | ごうとう | robbery, burglary |
誤解 N | ごかい | misunderstanding |
語学 N | ごがく | language study |
塵 N | ごみ | dust, dirt rubbish |
差 N | さ | difference, variation |
際 N | さい | on the occasion of, circumstances |
最高 N | さいこう | highest, supreme, the most |
最終 N | さいしゅう | last, final, closing |
最中 N | さいちゅう | in the middle of |
最低 N | さいてい | least, lowest, worst |
才能 N | さいのう | talent, ability |
裁判 N | さいばん | trial, judgement |
幸い N | さいわい | happiness, blessedness |
境 N | さかい | border, boundary, mental state |
逆らう N | さからう | to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defy |
盛り N | さかり | the highest, the peak, prime |
作業 N | さぎょう | work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty |
作品 N | さくひん | work, opus, performance, production |
作物 N | さくもつ | produce (e.g. agricultural), crops |
桜 N | さくら | cherry blossom, cherry tree |
酒 N | さけ | alcohol, sake |
叫ぶ N | さけぶ | to shout, to cry |
避ける N | さける | (1) to avoid (physical contact ), (2) to ward off, to avert |
支える N | ささえる | to support, to hold, maintain |
指す N | さす | to point, to put up umbrella, to play |
誘う N | さそう | (1) to invite, to ask, (2) to tempt, to lure, to induce |
作家 N | さっか | author, writer, novelist, artist |
作曲 N | さっきょく | composition, setting (of music) |
札 (お金) N | さつ | banknote; bill; note; paper money |
砂漠 N | さばく | desert |
差別 N | さべつ | discrimination, distinction, differentiation |
作法 N | さほう | manners, etiquette, propriety |
様々 N | さまざま | varied, various |