Lesson 118 of 126

The lesson

12.6 ~ように — So that

AI-generated

Overview

This lesson covers ~ように, which expresses a goal or desired state — typically translated as "so that" or "in order that." Related patterns include ~ようにする (make an effort) and ~ようになる (come to be able to, change over time).

~ように — “so that / in such a way that”

~ように is used to express a goal, intention, or desired state.

Typical meanings include:

  • so that …
  • in order to …
  • in such a way that …

Basic structure:

  • Verb (dictionary / ない / potential / negative-potential) + ように
I wrote it down so that I wouldn’t forget.

~ように言う — telling someone “to do / not to do”

~ように言う is used when reporting instructions, requests, or advice. It is a form of indirect speech.

  • Verb (dictionary / ない) + ように言う

Dialogue

I practice every day so that I can speak Japanese. I am studying hard so that I can pass the exam. I took notes so that I wouldn't forget. I leave home early so that I won't be late. Please speak loudly so that it can be heard. The teacher told us to be sure to do our homework. The doctor told me not to drink alcohol. I make an effort to exercise every day. I try to go to bed early and wake up early. I have come to understand Japanese. I want to become able to live on my own. They improved the park so that children can play safely.

Grammar

TitleDescription
~よう
~よう — used in ~ように to express a goal or desired state ("so that / in order that")

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