- servant; valet; footman
- someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial familyarchaism
- low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the ritsuryō system)archaism
- ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boyarchaism
- honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremoniessee also
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Other forms
Wiktionary definitions (experimental)