約【やく】
Frequency rank: – (for form やく: 28,850. – 29,089.)
- approximately; about
- promise; appointment; engagement
- shortening; reduction; simplification
- contraction (in phonetics)linguisticssee also 約音
adverb (fukushi)
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Forms
- 約【やく】
- やくFrequency rank: 28,850. – 29,089.
Generated definitions (experimental)
- approximately; about
- promise; appointment; engagement
- shortening; reduction; simplification
- contraction (in phonetics)
This usage implies an estimation or a rough calculation regarding quantities, times, or distances.
About fifteen people gathered yesterday.
In this sense, it refers to a commitment or arrangement made between parties, often indicating a scheduled meeting or obligation.
This meaning refers to making something shorter or less complex, often used in contexts like language, processes, or structures.
This meaning is used in linguistic contexts when discussing how certain sounds are merged or shortened in speech.
Generated collocations (experimental)
やくそく約束をするto make a promiseやくそくをまもる約束を守るto keep a promiseやくそくをやぶる約束を破るto break a promiseやく約のあるひある日a day with an appointmentやく約があるto have an engagementやく約をとりつける取り付けるto arrange a meetingやく約いちじかん一時間approximately one hourやく約さんじゅうふん三十分about thirty minutesりゃくご略語をつかう使うto use an abbreviationかんやく簡約ばん版simplified versionやくじょうしょ約定書agreement documentやく約をするto make an appointmentしゅくやく縮約けい形contracted formやく約をていけつ締結するto conclude an agreementやく約をきゃんせるキャンセルするto cancel an appointment
Wiktionary definitions (experimental)