案の定 + [sentence] [verb た-form] + ら、案の定 + [sentence]
案の定 is an adverb meaning "sure enough", "just as I thought": what happened is what the speaker had predicted, and usually feared. It stands at the head of the clause that reports the outcome, often after a ~たら clause that sets up the cause.
The outcome is a fact that has now come true, so the verb after 案の定 is in the past, or describes a state you have just found. It cannot introduce a prediction.
案の定 is a little more formal than やっぱり, and it is at home in both speech and writing.