noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
  1. pain; bitternessword usually written using kana alone
Forms
  • つらさ
Generated definitions (experimental)
  1. pain
  2. This refers to physical or emotional discomfort or suffering. It can be used to describe both acute and chronic pain as well as emotional distress.
  3. bitterness
  4. This refers to a strong feeling of resentment or disappointment, often due to past experiences. It can be used in the context of relationships, life events, or personal feelings.
Generated collocations (experimental)
to feel pain; to feel bitternessto alleviate pain; to lessen bitternessto overcome pain; to get through bitternessemotional pain; emotional bitternessto empathize with someone's painto bear pain; to carry bitternessto express pain; to vocalize bitternessout of overwhelming pain; out of deep bitternessto forget pain; to move past bitternessto experience pain; to taste bitterness