This meaning refers to a position that is higher than another or can denote someone who is older, particularly in family relations.

This usage indicates the highest point or the foremost part of a structure or location.

Refers to the outermost layer or area of something, indicating a physical boundary or level.

This meaning embodies the concept of something occurring prior to a particular point in time.

This usage indicates a position of higher status or rank, often in a social or professional context.

Used to introduce an additional point that reinforces or expands upon the previous statement.

This meaning indicates a conclusion or understanding reached after careful consideration or examination.

This usage pertains to topics, issues, or subjects relating to a particular matter.

This meaning is used to indicate a cause and effect relationship, explaining why something happens.

This usage expresses respect and esteem for an individual or entity, often used in formal contexts.

This meaning refers to the physical location or position occupied by someone of higher rank or authority.

Denotes a title of high authority in historical Japanese governance or society.

This meaning refers to a woman of high social rank or title, often associated with nobility.