払う | Japanese meaning

払う【はらう】

Frequency rank: 1,360. – 1,361.

Godan verb with 'u' ending; transitive verb

to pay (e.g. money, bill)
to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches)
to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)
to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of
to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern)
to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert
to move out (of one's own place); to vacate
to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside
to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)
to reset (an abacus)

Forms

払う【はらう】Frequency rank: 1,360. – 1,361.
はらうFrequency rank: 28,209. – 28,410.

Generated definitions (experimental)

to pay (e.g. money, bill)

This meaning refers to the act of giving money in exchange for goods or services, typically used in financial or transactional contexts.

。

He paid the bill.

、。

I plan to pay for the item at the store tomorrow.

to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches)

This meaning involves the action of removing something from a surface or clearing something away, often used in a physical or metaphorical sense.

。

I brushed off the dust from the window.

。

She wiped away the snow from her shoulder.

to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)

This usage implies causing competitors to retreat or leave, often used in business or competitive contexts.

。

He drove away the competitors with a new strategy.

。

We drove away the other stores with our low prices.

to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of

This meaning relates to the action of getting rid of unnecessary items or selling them, usually in the context of decluttering or downsizing.

。

He sold off his old books.

。

I decided to dispose of the unnecessary furniture.

to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern)

This meaning is about demonstrating a level of attention or respect toward someone or something, often in social or emotional contexts.

。

He paid attention to her story.

。

It is important to show respect.

to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert

This sense indicates the act of exerting energy or effort towards achieving something, often emphasizing personal commitment or sacrifice.

。

You have to make a lot of effort to succeed.

。

She made many sacrifices for her family.

to move out (of one's own place); to vacate

This meaning refers to the act of leaving a residence or personal space, often related to relocation or changing living situations.

。

He plans to move out of the apartment by the end of the month.

、。

I plan to move out of my parents' house after I graduate from university.

to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside

This usage indicates the action of brushing or pushing something aside, often used in a physical context related to movement.

。

He swept her legs while dancing.

、。

During the match, he knocked aside his opponent.

to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)

This meaning involves a specific technique in calligraphy, where broad, fluid movements create artistic strokes.

。

He made a bold stroke in his calligraphy.

。

He created characters with beautiful brushwork.

to reset (an abacus)

This usage refers to the action of reconfiguring an abacus for use, particularly in the context of calculating or teaching mathematics.

。

He reset the beads on the abacus.

。

I need to reset the abacus for calculations.

Generated collocations (experimental)

きごう(きごう)to pay (e.g. money, bill)to pay moneyto pay a billべきamount to be paidto pay attentionto show respectto make an effortto complete a paymentto pay taxesto pay rentひ費to pay cleaning feesto fulfill an obligationrefund of paid moneytarget to be paidto pay the staffto invest timeto brush off hanging objectsto drive away competitorsto sell off old itemsto dispose of unnecessary thingsto move out of a houseto make a sweeping stroke with a brushto give thanks

Example sentences

395 results

1. 。

Life begins when you pay taxes.