苦しい | Japanese meaning | lingaku

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しい【くるしい】

adjective (keiyoushi)

painful; difficult; tough; hard
distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched

suffix; adjective (keiyoushi)

hard to do; unpleasantafter -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしいsee also and

Generated definitions (experimental)

painful; difficult; tough; hard

This meaning is used to describe physical pain or difficulty in performing a task, often expressing a harsh or uncomfortable experience.

。。

Yesterday's training was very painful.

、、。。

He has a tough job, and every day is hard.

distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)

This meaning refers to emotional or psychological discomfort, expressing a situation that is stressful or creates anxiety.

。。

That news was distressing for me.

。。

The questions in the interview were very difficult for me.

straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling

This use indicates a difficult financial situation or circumstances where one is lacking resources, often leading to hardship.

。。

They are in a straitened situation.

、、。。

She has recently fallen into a tight financial situation.

strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched

This meaning pertains to situations where something feels unnatural or exaggerated, such as an explanation that lacks credibility or a smile that seems insincere.

。。

His explanation was strained.

。。

That excuse was clearly lame.

hard to do; unpleasant

This meaning is used to describe tasks or situations that are challenging or not enjoyable, often indicating repulsion or difficulty in engagement.

。。

That job is really hard to do.

。。

She had a hard time eating that food.

Generated collocations (experimental)

to experience pain (emotionally or physically)to be in a difficult positionto get through a tough periodto improve a difficult situationto make a lame excuseto force a smileto make a hard choiceto carry a distressing feeling

Wiktionary definitions (experimental)

、、．.

、、、、きごう「きごう」、、いちどき一どき、、むせる咽るきごう…きごう…やしやし．.きごう（こうむら高村こううん光雲きごう『きごう』きごう）

、、．.

、、、、、、．.きごう（さくたろう朔太郎きごう『きごう』きごう）

、、．.

．.

Example sentences

47 results

1. 、、。。

If you can't take it, give up and do what I, your older sister, asked of you.

2. 。。

A good medicine tastes bitter.

3. 、、。。

Their grace comes from hard work, sweat, and pain.

4. 、、、、。。

Being able to smile while in great distress is not duck soup for a passionate individual.

5. 。。

She magnified her sufferings.

6. 。。

She screamed in agony.

7. 。。

They had to endure a hard life.

8. たんたん淡淡。。

He is indifferent to the suffering of others.

9. 。。

He meditated on his past life of suffering.

10. 。。

His heart filled with sorrow.

11. 。。

His family is rather badly off.

12. 。。

He had not gone through all that hard training for nothing – he won first prize.

13. べきべき。。

We must relieve the refugees of their suffering.

14. べきべき。。

We must relieve the refugees of their suffering.

15. 。。

The last agony was over.

16. 。。

She could scarcely gasp the words.

17. 、、。。

To some life is pleasure, to others suffering.

18. 。。

People were choked with the gas.

19. 、、、、。。

Distrust of people, not to mention hate, is the root of human suffering.

20. 、、。。

It is generally accepted that a person cannot be successful in life without a lot of hard work.

しい【くるしい】

adjective (keiyoushi)

painful; difficult; tough; hard
distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched

suffix; adjective (keiyoushi)

hard to do; unpleasantafter -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしいsee also and

Generated definitions (experimental)

painful; difficult; tough; hard

This meaning is used to describe physical pain or difficulty in performing a task, often expressing a harsh or uncomfortable experience.

。。

Yesterday's training was very painful.

、、。。

He has a tough job, and every day is hard.

distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)

This meaning refers to emotional or psychological discomfort, expressing a situation that is stressful or creates anxiety.

。。

That news was distressing for me.

。。

The questions in the interview were very difficult for me.

straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling

This use indicates a difficult financial situation or circumstances where one is lacking resources, often leading to hardship.

。。

They are in a straitened situation.

、、。。

She has recently fallen into a tight financial situation.

strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched

This meaning pertains to situations where something feels unnatural or exaggerated, such as an explanation that lacks credibility or a smile that seems insincere.

。。

His explanation was strained.

。。

That excuse was clearly lame.

hard to do; unpleasant

This meaning is used to describe tasks or situations that are challenging or not enjoyable, often indicating repulsion or difficulty in engagement.

。。

That job is really hard to do.

。。

She had a hard time eating that food.

Generated collocations (experimental)

to experience pain (emotionally or physically)to be in a difficult positionto get through a tough periodto improve a difficult situationto make a lame excuseto force a smileto make a hard choiceto carry a distressing feeling

Wiktionary definitions (experimental)

、、．.

、、、、きごう「きごう」、、いちどき一どき、、むせる咽るきごう…きごう…やしやし．.きごう（こうむら高村こううん光雲きごう『きごう』きごう）

、、．.

、、、、、、．.きごう（さくたろう朔太郎きごう『きごう』きごう）

、、．.

．.

Example sentences

47 results

1. 、、。。

If you can't take it, give up and do what I, your older sister, asked of you.

2. 。。

A good medicine tastes bitter.

3. 、、。。

Their grace comes from hard work, sweat, and pain.

4. 、、、、。。

Being able to smile while in great distress is not duck soup for a passionate individual.

5. 。。

She magnified her sufferings.

6. 。。

She screamed in agony.

7. 。。

They had to endure a hard life.

8. たんたん淡淡。。

He is indifferent to the suffering of others.

9. 。。

He meditated on his past life of suffering.

10. 。。

His heart filled with sorrow.

11. 。。

His family is rather badly off.

12. 。。

He had not gone through all that hard training for nothing – he won first prize.

13. べきべき。。

We must relieve the refugees of their suffering.

14. べきべき。。

We must relieve the refugees of their suffering.

15. 。。

The last agony was over.

16. 。。

She could scarcely gasp the words.

17. 、、。。

To some life is pleasure, to others suffering.

18. 。。

People were choked with the gas.

19. 、、、、。。

Distrust of people, not to mention hate, is the root of human suffering.

20. 、、。。

It is generally accepted that a person cannot be successful in life without a lot of hard work.

苦

N33

意suffering; trial; worry; hardship; feel bitter; scowl

訓くる.しい、-ぐる.しい、くる.しむ、くる.しめる、にが.い、にが.る

音ク